PACIFIC DISASTER MANAGEMENT INFORMATION NETWORK (PDMIN)
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Indonesia Central Java Earthquake Update

June 14 2006

Note: New content has been inserted in red, italicized, bold font.

Table of Contents:

Overview.....................................page 2

Domestic Response……………page 4

International Response………..page 5

Sectors……………………………page 13

Overview

A powerful earthquake measuring 6.3 on the Richter scale struck Indonesia’s Yogyakarta and Central Java provinces on the island of Java on May 27 at 5:53 AM local time (Friday, May 26 at 22:53 UTC), killing thousands of people and causing widespread loss to infrastructure and property. According to the USGS (US Geological Survey), the quake’s epicenter was 10 miles (15 kilometers) south of Yogyakarta at a depth of 6.2 miles (10 kilometers). The districts of Bantul, Klaten, Sleman and the city of Yogyakarta are among the worst affected in terms of loss of life. The official death toll reportedly provided by SATKORLAK on June 7 stood at 5,865, and the number of injured at 37,921. According to SATKORLAK, 398,548 homes have been either damaged or destroyed. Per OCHA, GOI has issued a deadline for its staff to reconcile and finalize its figures for dead, injured, hospitalized, displaced, as well as figures on damage to housing and infrastructure by June 14. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), which is supporting Indonesia’s Ministry of Health (MoH), patients are being treated in 48 hospitals, plus field hospitals, health centers, and mobile clinics. The World Health Organization (WHO) says infectious disease remains a risk because of the crowded nature of the affected area, but the UN agency was not expecting an epidemic. The US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) has setup an active case surveillance team station in all affected hospitals and strategic sites linking with the mobile and International organizational teams. WHO says as many as 32,000 emergency toilets are needed in Yogyakarta, and there were plans to provide 20,000 units leaving a gap of 12,000 units that remains to be filled urgently. According to media reports, GOI has revised upward its number of homeless to more than 343,000. However, the estimates for displaced people are still being assessed. Family tents are needed to accommodate the homeless. Most of the displaced are reported to be living in makeshift shelters. The need for IDP site management at informal camps in Klaten and Sleman is becoming critical as these are already packed, and additional Merapi evacuees continue to arrive each day. GOI officials say some 200,000 tents were needed for temporary shelter.

According to WFP overall logistics infrastructure is sound. Both Solo and Yogyakarta airports are open. Yogyakarta airport remains close at night for some repair work on the main runway. All main supply routes are passable. However, heavy vehicular traffic on the roads is causing some delays. Trucking and warehousing continue to be the main logistics concern. Close cooperation between WFP, IOM, Atlas Logistique and IFRC continues to generally meet these challenges.

The Indonesian government has declared a state of emergency and has allocated US$115 million for relief efforts. US$10 million will be used for emergency response, while the other US$105 million will be used for rehabilitation and reconstruction. The National Development Planning Agency Republic of Indonesia (BAPPENAS), in conjunction with the World Bank is conducting damage and loss assessment to be presented to the Consultative Group on Indonesia due to meet on June 14 in Jakarta. According to BAPPENAS, preliminary assessment indicates nearly 880,000 poor people live in the affected region. An additional 66,000 might fall into poverty and some 160,000 might lose their jobs in the aftermath of the quake. An estimated 30,000 small-scale industries and businesses in the area have also been directly affected by the quake. Preliminary assessment concludes that region’s gross domestic product might fall by as much as five percent, with an economic contraction of up to 18 percent in the worst hit districts. (AFP, June 14). National Planning Minister Paskah Suzetta said the GOI is estimating the earthquake damage to be around US$3.1 billion (IDR 29.2 trillion). (JP, June 13). Indonesian government is expected to appeal to its largest group of international donors, the Consultative Group of Indonesia (CGI) led by the World Bank, during a one-day meeting scheduled to be convened today (June 14) when the damage assessment, jointly carried out by the Asian Development Bank, World Bank and the GOI, will be presented. (June 14). (AFP, June 13). President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono has reportedly moved his office to Yogyakarta to monitor relief efforts on the ground closely. The Indonesian government has not formally issued a call for international assistance, however, it is welcoming international assistance.

BAKORNAS is coordinating international relief assistance at the country level, while the provincial-level Disaster Management Board (SATKORLAK) is working at the provincial level. A 7-member United Nations Disaster Assessment and Coordination (UNDAC) team is divided into 3 sub-teams under the leadership of Rajan Gengaje. The United Nations on Friday, (June 2) launched a US$103 million Emergency Response Action Plan for the earthquake-affected areas to cover the immediate needs for the next six months. According to the UN’s Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA), half of the funds should go toward emergency shelter. More than 50 international and indigenous relief NGOs are on the ground. At least 22 governments have responded with financial assistance, in-kind material assistance and relief personnel.

Aid workers say a major eruption of Mount Merapi as result of recent activity could possibly displace one million people. Merapi has shown increased activity since the quake. Dome of volcano has now swelled to 330 feet (100m), raising fears that it might collapse and could send searing-hot clouds of gas and debris pouring down the slopes into inhabited areas. The lava dome, which currently stands at about 3 million cubic meters (3.92 million cubic yards), is growing more than 100,000 cubic meters (130,000 cubic yards) a day. Center of Volcanology and Geological Hazard has raised the alert level for Merapi to the highest level a day after lowering it to the second highest level, due to an increase in volcanic activity. (CNN, JP, AFP, Reuters, June 14)

Overall relief operations continue in full swing in all areas—food, shelter, sanitation, water etc. Developments on Mount Merapi were being considered as part of the overall emergency response plan in the quake-affected region by UN agencies and other humanitarian actors.

Domestic Response

Local Government

GOI has increased funding requirement for emergency relief and reconstruction from IDR 1.075 trillion (US$114,602,197) to IDR 5 trillion (US$532,913,766). (Jun-08, OCHA)

BAKORNAS (National Coordinating Agency for Natural Disaster and Refugees Relief) taking lead role in emergency response. (Jun-02, IFRC)

GOI announced that official source for earthquake-related data is GOI Provincial Coordinating Body for Disaster Management (SATKORLAK). (Jun-05, USAID) Absence of clear government or local authority counterpart at line Ministry level complicating efforts by humanitarian community to compliment government efforts in emergency shelter. Discussions ongoing with BAKORNAS, SATKORLAK, Ministry of Public Works and Ministry of Social Welfare. (Jun-12, IFRC)

The Ministry of Finance said the ministry has released IDR 50 billion (US$5.44 million) through BAKORNAS (National Coordinating Agency for Natural Disaster and Refugees Relief). (May-30, OCHA)

BAPPENAS (National Development Planning Agency Republic of Indonesia) has created framework for post-disaster recovery programs:

- Emergency response phase (1^st – 2^nd month): Includes search and rescue, emergency medical aid, provision of temporary shelter and debris clearing.

- Rehabilitation (2^nd to 12^th month): Includes restoration of public services, basic social services, economic facilities recovery, housing reconstruction and mental rehabilitation.

- Reconstruction (7^th to 24^th month): Includes rebuilding the economy, transportation system, telecommunication system, social and culture recovery, and institutional recovery. (June-08, OCHA)

Development Minister Paskah Suzetta said preliminary government assessment of damage from May 27 indicated that reconstruction will cost more than US$3.1 billion. (Jun-13, AFP) BAPPENAS said preliminary government assessment predicted significant economic disruption in affected region. 30,000 small-scale industries and businesses directly affected. Region’s GDP estimated to fall by as much as five percent. (June-14, AFP)

GoI has announced that no more additional medical personnel are needed except for orthopedic specialists, orthopedic medical supplies and equipment. Storage, distribution and management of donated drugs represent challenge for Provincial Health Office. (Jun-08, OCHA)

National Forward Coordination Center reports there are now 7,000 TNI (military) personnel on the ground and 3,000 police. (Jun-06, OCHA)

Local Organizations

The IFRC and Indonesian Red Cross (PMI - Pelang Merah Indonesia) involved in evacuation, providing temporary shelter, ambulances (eight) and medical services, field kitchens (14), relief distributions, wat/san and mobile medical teams, and reuniting families. Has more than 1,000 volunteers and staff in seven branches in affected areas. (Jun-12, IFRC) IFRC/PMI’s health assessment is complete, and psychological support program activity is gearing up. IFRC/PMI conducting early recovery needs assessment. (Jun-12, OCHA)

CARDI (Consortium for Assistance to Refugees and the Displaced in Indonesia) distributed 55 shelter recovery kits to six villages in Sleman district – emphasize community-based shelter recovery. Will rehabilitate and reconstruct 400 wat/san facilities. (Jun-12, OCHA)

Local NGO, Air Putih, has established media centers in Yogyakarta, Bantul and Klaten. Providing missing persons service on website: http://www.mediacenter.or.id/missing (May-31, OCHA)

Muhammidihah, Indonesia’s largest civic organization, with support from Direct Relief International (DRI) mobilizing five to 10 physicians/day to outlying villages. (Jun-07, DRI)

PKPA, with support from DRI, plans to implement programs focusing in children’s rights and health in Gantiwarno and Wedi subdistricts in Klaten, and Bambanglipuro in Bantul. (Jun-09, DRI)

Local NGOs, Majelis Mujahidin and Bina Masyarakat Peduli, are WFP Cooperating Partners, helping to distribute WFP’s food aid. (Jun-09, WFP)

International Response

United Nations

UNOCHA launched a US$103 million Earthquake Response Plan (ERP) to support the urgent needs of over 200,000 people over the next six months. Nearly half of that figure is going towards housing. (June 2, AP, OCHA)

A 7-person UNDAC coordination team has been deployed and separated into 3 sub-teams. (May 30, OCHA) The UNDAC team has consolidated its presence at Yogyakarta airport. (June 1, UN News)

UN Children’s Fund (UNICEF) UNICEF putting education, water and sanitation at the forefront of its activities. (June 12, UNCEF)

UN Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) says some 100,000 farming households are in need of assistance after losing their livelihoods. FAO says US$5.6 million is needed. (June 6, AP)

UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) will provide emergency heritage preservation, education and post trauma support for children and communication equipment costing some US$1 million. (June 7, UNNS)

UN Population Fund (UNFPA) plans to dispatch supplies and equipment in response to needs for pregnant women and other reproductive health services. (May 31, OCHA)

World Food Program (WFP) WFP coordinating food distribution; estimates some US$5 million will be required for food aid. (June 3, Reuters)

World Health Organization (WHO): WHO is taking lead on organization of coordination meetings and formation of the health cluster.

International Organization of Migration (IOM) GOI has asked IOM to manage the transport and logistics response and spearhead the delivery of food and non-food. (June 6, WFP)

Foreign Governments

Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN): Teams from five ASEAN member countries, namely Brunei Darussalam, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore and Thailand are providing medical assistance and relief efforts. Other members, including Cambodia, Laos, and Vietnam, are sending food supplies and cash contributions. (June 7, ASEAN)

Australia has sent over 80 disaster experts. Australia has committed some US$7.5 million. (May 30, GOA)

Belgium has donated EURO 500,000 (US$641,000) to WFP. (May 31, WFP)

Bulgaria will send 160,000 euros (US$207,000). (May 29, GOB)

Canada: Canada has pledged a total of CAD 6 million (US$5.4 million) and sent an assessment team. (June 6, CG).

China: China has offered US$2 million in aid and sent a 44-person team. (May 30, AP)

Cuba: sent a 125-strong Cuban medical team to set up two field hospitals. (June 3, Reuters)

European Commission: European Commission (EC) announced an aid package of some 3 million Euros (US$3.8 million) (May 28, ECHO)

Fiji: Fiji’s cabinet approved assistance of US$30,000. (June 7, GOF)

France: Ministry of Foreign Affairs has mobilized a 46-person team for health support. (May 27, OCHA). (May 30, OCHA)

Germany: THW German Agency for Technical Relief deployed a 1-person team to help with Water/Sanitation. Germany has made available EUR 1 million (US$1.3 million). (June 2, GOG)

Greece: providing 200,000 Euros (US$260,000). (May 27, GOG)

Hong Kong: approved 7.9 million HK dollars (US$1 million). (June 13, Xinhua)

Hungary: has sent a medical team to work with PMI.

India: Indian Air Force and Navy has delivered relief supplies and medical teams. (May 29, GOI)

Italy: Italy sent a team of experts (May 31, GOI).

Iraq: sent medical team. (June 3, AP)

Japan: The GOJ has provided grant aid totaling some US$10 million and emergency equipment worth some US$180,000. (May 29, OCHA) The JICA team returned to Japan on June 10. (June 9, JICA)

Jordan: The Jordanian Hashemite Charity Organization (JHCO) sent tons of relief supplies. (June 3, Xinhua)

Kuwait: will contribute US$4 million dollars (May 29, GOK)

Lithuania: will allocate LTL 100,000 in aid. (June 8, GORL)

Malaysia: sent a search and rescue team. (May 30, AP)

Netherlands: Netherlands has made available a total of 2 million Euros (US$2.56 million). (Jun 1, GON)

Norway: Norway is providing up to NOK 20 million (US$3.28 million) (May 28, GON) and sent a medical team. (May 30, OCHA)

New Zealand: New Zealand announced a US$500,000 initial aid contribution.

Pakistan: sent a 64-member team and a Field Hospital. (June 2, GOP).

Philippines: sent a 20-member medical team with relief goods.

Poland: sent a 16-person team of medical professionals and a field hospital (June 3, GOP)

Qatar: sent medical team. (June 3, AP)

Russia: sent a team of 11 medical specialists. (June 3, Antara)

Saudi Arabia sent US$5 million in addition to food and relief supplies. (June 6, GOSA)

Singapore: SAF medical team returned home on June 7. (June 6, ChannelNews Asia)

South Korea: promised US$2 million in aid (May 30, KOIS) and dispatched a 19-member Korean International Cooperation Agency (KICA) emergency team with supplies. (June 5, GORK)

Spain: sent a team of at least 6 volunteers with sniffer dogs. (June 1, AFP)

Sweden: Sweden mobilized a 2-person team for UNDAC support. (May 27, OCHA)

Switzerland: Three SDC experts have provided equipment and food. (June 9, SDC)

Thailand: sent 48 military personnel with medicine and equipment. (May 30, AP)

United Arab Emirates (UAE): provided US$4 million dollars. (May 29, GUAE). (May 30, GUAE) The UAE SAR team returned home on June 6. (June 8, UAE)

United Kingdom: 2-person DFID team has returned to London on June 7. DFID pledged US$9.2 million. (June 9, DFID)

United States: US military set up a 20-bed field hospital in Bantul district. (May 31, Reuters) US Centers for Disease Control (CDC) is forming an active case surveillance team station in all affected hospitals and strategic sites. (June 7, WHO) 135-strong US military medical unit is expected to wrap up mission this week. . (June 11, AFP)

USAID has deployed 9 people on the ground in Yogyakarta. OFDA sent a 6-person Disaster Assistance Response Team (DART). US$5 million pledged. (June 3, OCHA)

International Humanitarian Relief Organizations

Action Against Hunger plans to ensure basic needs (food, wat/san) for 50,000 people in three districts. Plans to begin assessing nutritional and psychosocial needs during week of June 12 for post-emergency phase. (Jun-06, AAH)

Action by Churches Together (ACT)’s local members Yakkum Emergency Unit (YEU) working providing health services for villagers displaced by Mount Merapi in Klaten for past few weeks. Continuing medical and psychosocial programs, and plans to train in traditional medicine. (Jun-11, YEU) Yayasan Tanggul Bencana Indonesia (YBTI) working with local universities in crisis center assisting 1,040 IDPs in Umbulharjo village. CWS Indonesia sent out wat/san and psychosocial teams, and is distributing food and NFIs in Klaten district. Working with local partners, Mitra Alam LPASKA Solo and Yayasan Kemban Yogyakarta. (Jun-13, CWS)

Adventist Development and Relief Agency (ADRA) implementing projects totaling nearly US$500,000 – providing relief kits to 1,670 families, temporary shelter to 835 families, and medical teams. (Jun-12, ADRA)

Association of Medical Doctors of Asia (AMDA)’s Cambodia team has arrived, and two coordinators from Japan are returning on June 13. Teams from Indonesia, Canada and Philippines continue work in Solo. Teams from Japan, Indonesia, Nepal and Cambodia working in Prambanan, supporting WHO and UNICEF vaccination campaign. Indonesian team working in Sarjito hospital. (Jun-13, AMDA)

ATLAS Logistique has 15 trucks, and some pick-ups on daily hire – 95 local NGOs and 20 international NGOs are now using the agency. (Jun-08, OCHA)

AUSTCARE has sent a medical team to work out of temporary mobile clinics in remote communities. (Jun-07, Reuters)

Australian Aid International (AAI) conducted mobile medical clinics by motorbike between May 29 and June 6 in Bantul. Re-established Puskesmas in Seloharjo Desa of Kecamantan Pundong in Bantul district. Set up mobile clinic staffed by team and equipment from AAI. (Jun-09, AAI)

Baptist World Aid (BWAid) Australia has supported BWAid Rescue 24 Team, as well as Indonesian Baptist Aid, Indonesia Holistic Ministries and Singapore Rescue 24 Team. (Jun-13, BWAid)

CARE International distributing emergency supplies and water purification solution to more than 40,000 families in Klaten. (Jun-09, CARE)

Catholic Relief Services (CRS) distributing emergency supplies and responding to the immediate needs of survivors in Kretek, Pundung and Prambanan. (Jun-07, Reuters)

Catholic World Service (CWS) is a WFP Cooperating Partner, assisting in distributing WFP’s food aid. (Jun-09, WFP)

Christian Children’s Fund (CCF) has opened 20 out of 30 Child-Centered Spaces throughout affected areas. (Jun-12, CCF)

Church World Service, a member of Action by Churches Together (ACT), psychosocial team conducting psychological first aid in Brebah and Imogiri subdistricts. (Jun-12, OCHA)

Direct Relief International (DRI) continues work with local partner, PKPA, focusing on children’s rights and health. (Jun-09, DRI)

Food for Hungry International (FHI) working with local and international organizations in distributing NFIs to 18 subdistricts in Bantul. Medical supplies being distributed by local organizations. (Jun-08, FHI)

International Federation of the Red Cross (IFRC)’s first response teams have been replaced by larger ones that will carry out transition from emergency to recovery. Has mobilized 150 international staff from 18 countries to provide medical care through mobile clinics and field hospital, and distribute relief. Target is to distribute to 50,000 over next six weeks. (Jun-14, CRC) Providing camps for IDPs displaced by Mount Merapi eruptions. (Jun-08, BRC) Hong Kong RC team planning to stay in field hospital until end of June. (Jun-07, HKRC) Singapore Red Cross (SRC) has received more than projected target of US$1 million and ceased fundraising. Third medical team left June 10 to Merapi IDP camp in Magelang district. Tents being distributed. Total of 25 SRC medical personnel deployed. 2^nd team returning on June 13. (Jun-13, June-09 SRC) Early recovery project being piloted in Gantiwarno subdistrict in Klaten and Dlingo in Bantul. (June-12, IFRC)

International Medical Corps (IMC) has more than 40 staff working with local organizations. Continues to provide medical supplies and WFP food in Bantul district. (Jun-13, IMC) Also focusing on mental health needs. Plans to stay in Bantul district for next three months to ensure primary health care needs are being met. (Jun-08, IMC)

International Relief and Development (IRD) provided 1,290 doses of Human Tetanus Immunoglobulin (HIT) to PHO for distribution throughout Yogyakarta province. Distributed wat/san items to 3,516 beneficiaries in Gantiawarno subdistrict, Klaten. Distributed more than 37 MT of noodles to estimated 125,635 beneficiaries in Klaten, Bantul, Sleman and Yogyakarta. (Jun-12, OCHA) Is a WFP Cooperative Partner assisting in distributing WFP food aid with Mohammaidyah University and Gajah University. (Jun-09, WFP)

International Rescue Committee (IRC) in the coming days, IRC will begin latrine construction and launch large-scale hygiene promotion. Will set up seven child-friendly spaces (CFSs). (Jun-07, IRC)

Islamic Relief organizing survivors to build temporary shelters and install sanitation facilities. (Jun-07, IR) Continues to distribute emergency relief and NFI supplies. (Jun-12, IR)

Malteser International (MI) supporting medical services in Yogyakarta and Bantul. Medical team on standby in case of massive eruption at Mount Merapi. (Jun-09, MI)

Medical Emergency Relief International (MERLIN) Emergency Response Team continues work in Yogyakarta. (Jun-12, MERLIN)

Mercy Corps plans to carry out aid to approximately 25,000 survivors in short-term and plans on assisting families with clean-up, recovery and rebuilding. (Jun-11, Mercy Corps) Conducting community meetings on recovery activities in Bambang and Lipuro. (Jun-12, OCHA)

Northwest Medical Teams International (NMTI)’s has donated US$18,000 of tetanus vaccine for distribution by IRD. (Jun-08, OCHA)

Operation USA has deployed its tsunami response team from Aceh to organize medical teams, food, medicine, water purification and shelter supplies. (Jun-08, OpUSA)

Oxfam focusing on emergency shelter provision. Providing wat/san services and NFIs. Working with five local partners: LPTP and JARNOP in Klaten district; WALHI and USC-Satu Nama in Bantul and Gunung Kidul district; Rifka Anisa for gender mainstreaming; LPTP for wat/san in southern Klaten. (Jun-07, Oxfam) Aims to reach 160,000 people in community-based projects for next three months.

Plan International will provide 100-120 temporary learning spaces. (Jun-08, OCHA) Now focusing on Dlingo and Imogiri subdistricts, after finishing in Pleret. (Jun-08, Plan) Foster Parents Plan providing health, shelter and education needs of children and families. (Jun-09, Plan)

Pompiers de L’Urgence Internationale France and Secours Populaire Francais Limousin have cared for 412 injured people in various villages in Bantul in cooperation with the operations center. Currently providing food, NFIs and shelter items to village of Sabrangan, Sri Harjo. (Jun-13, Pompiers de L’Urgence Internationale)

Relief International is an WFP Cooperating Partner, helping to distribute WFP food aid. (Jun-09, WFP)

Salvation Army’s team from Semarang has now been replaced by team from Subaraya. 30-strong team from Jakarta also commenced work and distributing aid. (Jun-08, SA)

Save the Children (SC) will coordinate working group on psychosocial support and work with child protection cluster and Gadjah Mada University for plan of action. (Jun-12, OCHA)

Solidarites plans to install wat/san facilities, food and NFIs for 18,000 survivors. (Jun-08, Solidarites)

World Concern supporting partners on the ground for temporary shelter, rubble clearance, clean water and healthcare. (Jun-12, World Concern)

World Emergency Relief (WER) working with local partner agency, Hope Worldwide Indonesia, for reconstruction. 1.5 tons of medical supplies being distributed by Hope Worldwide Indonesia. Emergency funds released to other local partner agencies. (Jun-14, WER)

World Relief is cooperating partner with UN’s WFP. (Jun-09, WFP)

World Vision (WVI) this week, in coordination with UNICEF, UNFP and local health authorities, will survey over 600 pregnant women and 300 children in Jetis, Dlingo and Imogiri subdistricts in Bantul district. Also working with community-based health centers in seven subdistricts in Klaten and Bantul. (Jun-12, WV)

Sectors

Sector Status
Affected Population	GOI death toll is at 5,857. The number of injured currently stands at 37,229. (June 6, OCHA) According to GOI, IDP population 343,000 (June 5, AFP) OCHA reports range from 200,000-650,000. (June 5, OCHA) The population within the approximately 500 sq km affected area is over 5 million people (May 30, DFID) UNICEF estimates that 40 percent of the wounded or displaced are children with 15 percent under the age of five. (June 6, AFP)
Coordination	WFP says it plans to carry out a joint mission with the GOI to assess the IDP situation (June 9, WFP) BAPPENAS and World Bank are preparing a Damage and Loss Assessment which will be presented to the Consultative Group on Indonesia meeting that will take place on June 14. (June 6, OCHA) BAKORNAS (National Coordinating Board for Management of Disasters), chaired by Vice President Jusuf Kalla, taking lead role in supporting provincial and local authorities. (Jun-02, IFRC) UN Onsite Operations Coordination Center (OSOCC) in Bantul. OSOCC will help GOI collect information and put together a “Who does what where” database. (June 1, OCHA) UNDAC will work out of the BAKORNAS national-level coordination center at the airport, along with a WHO representative. (June 1, OCHA) UN has established a main coordination center in Yogyakarta. UN established a liaison office in Klaten. (May 29, OCHA) Clusters: -- Shelter/non-food items: Oxfam -- Food: WFP -- Water and sanitation: UNICEF -- Health: IFRC/PMI -- Psycho-social: UNICEF/Plan International UN OCHA has established a Coordination Cell in the office of the Governor led by Puji Pujono. (May 27, OCHA) The UN Area Coordinator is led by WFP, with UNDP, UNICEF, WHO, UNFPA, UNDSS, OCHA and CARE with cluster support approach.
Logistics	IFRC and PMI radio VHF network has been set up, covering all areas of operation. (June-12, IFRC) OCHA reports that in Yogyakarta, there is a need for heavy equipment to clear debris blocking distribution routes. (June 8, OCHA) WFP set up a temporary logistics base in Kuala Lumpur. (June 6, WFP) As of June 1, delivery from Halim Perdana Kusuma airport in Jakarta has stopped and will be replaced by train, which will be coordinated by state-owned train company PT.KAI. (June 3, OCHA) Yogyakarta airport is only open to aid flights and is currently closed in the evenings for repair. Evening flights are diverted to Solo airport. (June 1, OCHA) WHO/MOH has established a logistics hub in the Yogyakarta airport in cooperation with National Crisis Management. (WHO, May 31)
International Financial Assistance	Coordinating Minister for the Economy Boediono said that donor countries from the Consultative Group on Indonesia (CGI) promised some US$5.4 billion for Indonesia in 2006. US3.9 billion will be disbursed through the country’s state budget and US$1.5 billion in grants to be channeled through the community, Boediono said. Reports did not specify how much would be used for reconstruction and rehabilitation for the May earthquake. (June 14, Xinhua) GOI has increased its funding requirement for emergency relief and reconstruction programs from IDR 1.075 trillion (US$114,602,197) to IDR 5 trillion (US$532,913,766) (June 8, OCHA) ADB has pledged US$60 million (US$50 million in soft loans and US$10 million in immediate grant assistance) (June 9, DFID) UNOCHA launched a US$103 million Earthquake Response Plan (ERP) to support the urgent needs of over 200,000 people, which will be needed in the next six months to address the most immediate needs. Nearly half of that figure going towards housing. (June 2, AP, OCHA) Financial Tracking System link to all commitments, contributions, and pledges to the Indonesia Java Earthquake May 2006 at http://www.reliefweb.int/fts (June 1, OCHA)
Food	A WFP, IRD, and University of Muhammadyah and Gajah Mada University Rapid Food Security Assessment finds that in most of the areas, markets are working, though owners face difficulties in replenishing stock. In some areas, the demand for basic food and non-food commodities has gone up. (June 13, WFP) WFP says that it has reached 182,000 people since the quake. A Food Needs Assessment has been completed. WFP planning will focus on reaching 120,000 beneficiaries with supplementary food over the next two months. The numbers will be gradually reduced and the target narrowed to 40,000 during October and November 2006. (June 9, WFP) WFP says that it is focusing on providing supplementary food to the most vulnerable in 12 of the hardest-hit sub districts: 9 in Bantul , and 3 in Klaten. (June 9, WFP) WFP says it requires some US$5.36 million to cover emergency food needs for survivors over the next six months. WFP says that about 80 percent of the beneficiaries are women and children. (June 7, WFP) GOI aims to give 10 kilograms (22 lbs) per person of rice each month until houses are rebuilt. (June 6, AP)
Water and Sanitation	IFRC and PMI planning to train 250 volunteers on hygiene, water continues to be delivered daily, primarily for hospitals and clinics. (Jun-12, IFRC) UNICEF working on four areas of intervention: trucking, distributing jerry cans and hygiene kits, construction of emergency toilets and hygiene promotion. UNICEF says that within the next month, 190 latrines should be installed at 85 villages throughout Central Java. (June 13, UNICEF) According to OCHA, 14 out of 25 of the most affected sub-districts (80% of houses destroyed) are covered by NGOs with regard to wat/san support. (June 21, OCHA) Public Works department in Yogyakarta has established 126 water points in Bantul district, and 59 water points in Klaten district. Over 350,000 liters of water is being trucked daily by PDAM/UNICEF, YDD and Oxfam. (Jun-12, OCHA) OCHA reports that water storage remains a problem. There is a gap of 10,000 units of a required 200,000 jerry cans. An estimated 20% of wells are damaged. (June 8, OCHA)
Public Health/Medical	WHO reports coordination has improved among those working in the health sector. Communicable Diseases Surveillance and Early Warning System has been established in hospitals, health centers and temporary health posts. (June 13, WHO) Humanitarian actors mapping mechanism and data collection established – about 30 organizations reporting to PHO (Provincial Health Office). (Jun-13, WHO) PHO reports immunization coverage is low, with 10% for measles and 4.6% for tetanus toxoid (TT). (Jun-13, WHO) Ten mobile teams from Sarjito Hospital and 30 mobile teams from District Health Offices (DHO) have been deployed. (Jun-13, WHO) According to MoH, hospital conditions in Yogyakarta and Central Java are returning to normal. Rehabilitation of Community Health Centers (Puskemas) is proceeding rapidly. (June 12, OCHA) DFID reports that outpatient health services are being provided through mobile health clinics by medical staff from Indonesia and 26 other countries. (June 9, DFID) Measles and tetanus immunization campaigns, as well as Vitamin A distribution, have been implemented by mobile clinics. 46 cases of tetanus with 15 fatalities have been reported as of June 12. (June 13, WHO) GOI and WHO kick off immunization campaign Wednesday (June 7) to immunize some 323,000 children under the age of five against measles. 1.24 million adults will receive a booster dose of tetanus vaccine. Vitamin A distribution for children will also take place. (June 7, AP) 163 health posts have been set up in Bantul, 1 in Boyolali district, 4 in Klaten district, with medical staff in each post. (June 8, WHO) GOI provincial health authorities report 26 of 117 health centers destroyed in Yogyakarta province – 16 of 26 destroyed in Bantul province. Health services have resumed in many of these facilities. (Jun-05, USAID) On Thursday (June 1), GOI said it had stopped receiving more foreign medical personnel except for orthopedic specialists. (June 5,8 Xinhua, OCHA) WHO launched its disease surveillance system June 3 (June 3, AFP) WHO established an Emergency Health Information and Operational Center in Sarjito hospital. (June 1, OCHA)
Shelter	IFRC reports that current pipeline sufficient to reach 65,000 targeted families with emergency shelter and household items – all available Indonesian stock has been mobilized. (Jun-12, IFRC) A WFP, IRD, and University of Muhammadyah and Gajah Mada University Rapid Food Security Assessment says that 88 percent of surveyed households are living in tents or under plastic sheets. A large proportion of these households are staying in groups of 4-5 families. Only 2% are living with host families. Houses of more than 35 percent of respondents were completely destroyed. (June 13, WFP) OCHA says that coverage of emergency shelter materials in the form of tarps, tents, and non-food times falls far short (160,043 gap) of what is required. (June 12, OCHA) Emergency shelter materials are being distributed at the average rate of 3,200 per day. (June 12, OCHA) Yogyakarta provincial secretary Bambang Priyohadi says some 200,000 tents are needed. (June 5, AFP) GOI says it will give villagers up to 30 million rupiah (US$3,200) to rebuild their homes. (June 5, Reuters)
Infrastructure	State Planning and Development Agency (Bappenas) says that quake damage is estimated at US$3.1 billion. Some 880,000 poor people live in the region, out of some 4.5 million. Bappenas says that some 66,000 might fall into poverty and 130,000 might lose their jobs as a result of the earthquake. 30,000 small-scale industries and businesses in the area had been affected. (June 14, AFP) GOI says will provide IDR 30 million (US$3,000) in cash to each family whose home was destroyed by the quake. (June 14, Xinuha) GOI says the quake did damages estimated at Rp. 29.2 trillion (US$3.1 billion) (June 13, Bloomberg) UNICEF plans to provide 1,000 school tents. As part of GOI “Back to School Program,” UNICEF will be distributing learning materials to up to 100,000 students. (June 12, UNICEF) National Disaster Coordinating Agency estimated more than 158,000 houses had been totally destroyed, over 183,000 seriously damaged, and 259,000 moderately damaged. (June 13, AFP) Local media reports that the rehabilitation of school buildings in Yogyakarta and central Java will begin next week. Minister of National Education says that US$10.6 million (IDR 100 billion) will be provided for reconstruction of schools. (June 12, OCHA) In Yogyakarta, the quake damaged 83 health centers. (June 9, USAID) Electricity has almost been completely restored to affected areas. Some 450 out of 457 transformers are back online. (June 6, OCHA) At least 835 schools were damaged or destroyed, UNICEF and GOI says. (June 5, AP) Coordinating Ministry for People’s Welfare said there was a total of 269 destroyed schools, 49 km (30 miles) of damaged roads and bridges, 302 damaged government buildings, 284 damaged religious buildings, and nine affected local markets. (May 31, OCHA)
Security	Indonesia raised the alert status for Mount Merapi to the highest alert level after lowering it by one level Tuesday. (June 14, AFP, Reuters) National Forward Coordinating Centre reports that there are now 7,000 TNI personnel on the ground and 3,000 police. There have been no further reports of looting. (June 6, OCHA)